Both clinicians and researchers may need to detect high levels of fatigue impact using a time and effort efficient tool. Modified fatigue impact scale mfis fatigue is a feeling of physical tiredness and lack of energy that many people experience from time to time. The scale has been found to have good testretest reliability dittner et al. It is a less sensitive measure of other types of multiple sclerosis disability. What causes fatigue in patients with multiple sclerosis. The fss is a valid instrument and a specific questionnaire to assess. A 9item questionnaire with questions related to how fatigue interferes.
Moreover, usg correlated with ms fatigue severity scale scores. Outcome measure fatigue severity scale fss sensitivity to change yes population adult domain tbirelated symptomsfatigue type of measure selfreport icfcodes b4 description the fss is a 9item scale that measures the severity of fatigue and how much it affects the persons activities and lifestyle in patients with a variety of disorders. Measures of fatigue the fatigue questionnaire, fatigue severity scale, multidimensional assessment of fatigue scale, and short form36 vitality energy fatigue subscale of the short form health survey geri b. Reliability and validity study of a brazilianportuguese version of the fatigue severity scale in parkinsons disease patients. The fatigue severity scale fss was developed by lauren krupp, md, a neurologist who specializes in ms, to address this overwhelming ms symptom. Fatigue severity scale mdsupdrs revision mini bestest. This is particularly useful for people with msrelated fatigue. It occurs in 75 percent to 95 percent of patients with ms. Although currently available interventions have had limited success in relieving ms related fatigue, clinically significant reductions in perceived fatigue severity have been reported in a multimodal.
The fatigue severity scale fss is designed to differentiate fatigue from clinical depression, since both share some of the same symptoms. This simple scale was originally standardized on patients with fatigue related to multiple sclerosis and systemic lupus erythematosus. A rapid screening tool for fatigue impact in multiple sclerosis. The results of your examinations and tests will guide the next steps.
The 9item scale which measures the severity of fatigue and its effect on a persons activities and lifestyle in patients with a variety of disorders. Please circle the number between 1 and 7 which you feel best fits the following statements. There were seven selfreported outcome measures used across the included articles to measure the severity or impact of fatigue, and the most commonly used were the fss n 432,38,39,41 and the modified fatigue impact scale mfis n 4. We proposed the fatigue descriptive scale fds as a tool to evaluate the severity and quality of fatigue in a group of patients suffering from ms. Following is a list of statements that describe the effects of. The fatigue severity scale fss was developed by lauren krupp, md, a neurologist who specializes in ms, to address this. The chalder fatigue questionnaire is a valid and reliable measure of perceived fatigue severity in multiple sclerosis joseph chilcot, sam norton, maedhbh etain kelly, and rona mossmorris multiple sclerosis journal 2015 22. Both scales were administered prior to starting natalizumab and 3 and 6 months after therapy.
Development of a patient reported outcome scale for fatigue. Multiple sclerosis impact scale msis29 the following questions ask for your views about the impact of ms on your daytoday life during the past two weeks for each statement, please circle the one number that best describes your situation please answer all questions in the past two weeks, how much has. A 9item questionnaire with questions related to how fatigue interferes with certain activities and rates its severity according to a selfreport scale. This study evaluates the psychometric properties of a rapid screening instrument for fatigue impact in multiple sclerosis. The fatigue severity scale is a 9item scale which measures the severity of. Dehydration might contribute to fatigue in ms nature. Patients are asked to respond to each statement on a scale of 1 to 7, with 1 indicating strongly disagree and 7 indicating strongly agree. The assessment of fatigue in brazilian individuals who have ms is made through the use of selfreport instruments. Administration of the fatigue severity scale to 25 patients with multiple sclerosis, 29 patients with systemic lupus erythematosus, and 20 healthy adults revealed that the fatigue severity scale. Selecting a fatigue rating scale by fred friedberg, phd. People with ms describe it as an overwhelming sense of tiredness with no obvious cause. The fatigue severity scale fss is a 9item selfreport questionnaire scale developed in 1989 24.
Fatigue has a major influence on the quality of life of people with multiple sclerosis. The fatigue severity scale fss is a method of evaluating fatigue in multiple sclerosis and other conditions including chronic fatigue immune dysfunction syndrome cfids and systemic lupus erythmatosis sle the fatigue severity scale fss is designed to differentiate fatigue from clinical depression, since both share some of the same symptoms. Fatigue severity scale fss perelman school of medicine. Fatigue severity scale an overview sciencedirect topics. The fss questionnaire contains nine statements that attempt to explore severity of fatigue symptoms. It consists of 9 items, which are scored on a 7point scale with. Does the modified fatigue impact scale offer a more comprehensive assessment of fatigue in ms multiple sclerosis. Fatigue is one of the most common and debilitating symptoms of multiple sclerosis ms. Fatigue severity scale fss questionnaire for patients download and print pdf. Apr 12, 2005 an algorithm, the multiple sclerosis severity score msss, which relates scores on the expanded disability status scale edss to the distribution of disability in patients with comparable disease durations, was devised and then applied to a collection of 9,892 patients from 11 countries to create the global msss. The modified fatigue impact scale is a list of 21 statements that helps doctors evaluate how fatigue impacts someones daily life. Validation of an arabic version of fatigue severity scale.
Fatigue severity scale fss of sleep disorders healthywomen. But people who have medical conditions like ms experience stronger feelings of fatigue more often and with greater impact than others. Possible dietary approaches to treating msrelated fatigue. The impact of fatigue on patients with multiple sclerosis. Aug 17, 2015 ideally, a short, unidimensional questionnaire with robust validity, reliability, and responsiveness would be considered optimal to assess fatigue, particularly in the clinical setting. Multiple sclerosis impact scale msis29 the following questions ask for your views about the impact of ms on your daytoday life during the past two weeks for each statement, please circle the one number that best describes your situation please answer all questions. Neuberger fatigue questionnaire general description purpose. To assess the severity of fatigue in general practice settings. It makes sense to assess at the time of discharge from acute care and then on a regular basis such as at 3 months, 6 months, and 1. Captures the individuals experience of mental or psychological fatigue and how it interferes with performing certain activities exercise, work and family life.
This refers to your usual way of life within the last week. The fatigue severity scale includes nine items that provide a measure of fatigue severity. Fatigue severity scale 7, a validated fatigue scale 10 was used to quantify fatigue. Fatigue severity scale geriatric assessment tool kit. Outcome measure fatigue severity scale fss sensitivity to change yes population adult domain tbirelated symptomsfatigue type of measure selfreport icfcodes b4 description the fss is a 9item scale that measures the severity of fatigue and how much it affects the persons activities and lifestyle in patients with a. The chalder fatigue questionnaire is a valid and reliable. Jul 12, 2018 the modified fatigue impact scale is a list of 21 statements that helps doctors evaluate how fatigue impacts someones daily life. Although fatigue is common among multiple sclerosis ms patients, evaluation of this symptom is difficult due to the subjectivity and variability of the complaint. These and other measures, as well as the relationship to neuroimaging findings, are. The majority of approaches for managing ms fatigue typically require participation in a structured, timelimited program with a fixed sequence of topics and activities. In clinic settings where a brief assessment of amount of fatigue is preferred, the 2. According to some studies, over 90% of people with ms experience fatigue. Application to patients with multiple sclerosis and systemic lupus erythematosus.
The fss questionnaire contains nine statements that rate the severity of your fatigue symptoms. Fatigue is a common symptom experienced by people with ms. Bladder dysfunction is common in ms, and some patients manage their bladder dysfunction by limiting fluid intake, which could. Results for fatigue severity scale 1 40 of 1083 sorted by relevance date click export csv or ris to download the entire page or use the checkboxes to select a subset of records to download. Population for testing the scale was initially validated in a population of patients with multiple sclerosis and systemic lupus erythematosus. Effectiveness of fatigue management interventions in reducing. Fatigue is the most common symptom of multiple sclerosis ms. The exact cause of ms related fatigue is still unknown.
Fatigue severity scale the fatigue severity scale fss is designed to differentiate fatigue from clinical depression, since both share some of the same symptoms. A rapid screening tool for fatigue impact in multiple. Using the fatigue severity scale to inform healthcare. Fatigue severity scale the fss questionnaire contains nine. Fatigue is a common complaint in multiple sclerosis ms and often interferes with daily functioning. The fatigue severity scale fss, another validated scale, contains nine statements concerning the severity, impact, and frequency of fatigue on daily living, with a scale of 17. The mfis is a modified form of the fatigue impact scale fisk et al, 1994b based on items derived from interviews with ms patients concerning how fatigue impacts their lives.
The mfis is a modified form of the fatigue impact scale fisk et al. Pdf can the fatigue severity scale 7item version be. Fatigue, as measured using the modified fatigue impact scale, is a predictor of processing speed improvement induced by exercise in patients with multiple sclerosis. An interactive fatigue management resource is a selfdirected ms fatigue management resource incorporating. Using the fatigue severity scale to inform healthcare decision. The fatigue severity scale fss 4, the modified fatigue impact in ms scale mfis 11, the cognitive and physical fatigue in multiple sclerosis scale cpfms 12, the guys neurological disability scale gnds 10 and the functional. This can drain energy and motivation and have an effect on fatigue. Ms fatigue ms fatigue can be one of the most disabling symptoms of ms. Patients may be directed to download and complete the fatigue severity scale fss questionnaire by their haematologist, particularly in relation to their feelings of fatigue and the management of an associated iron deficiency. Essentially, the fss consists of answering a short questionaire that requires the subject to rate his or her own level of fatigue. Fatigue severity scale fss spinal cord injury research. Although currently available interventions have had limited success in relieving msrelated fatigue, clinically significant reductions in perceived fatigue severity have been reported in a multimodal. Perception of effort a numerical rating scale of 110 with 10 being maximal effort and 1.
The fatigue severity scale is a frequently used patientreported measure of fatigue impact, but does not generate the health state utility values required to inform costeffectiveness analysis, limiting its applicability within decisionmaking contexts. Read each statement and circle a number from 1 to 7, based on. Originally developed for use among individuals with multiple sclerosis. Measures of fatigue the fatigue questionnaire, fatigue severity scale, multidimensional assessment of fatigue scale, and short form36 vitality energyfatigue subscale of the short form health survey geri b. Some studies indicate that fatigue affects approximately 85% of the ms population and nearly 66% of this population experiences it daily. Development of a patient reported outcome scale for. Apr 15, 2016 the 9item scale which measures the severity of fatigue and its effect on a persons activities and lifestyle in patients with a variety of disorders. Jun 25, 2019 fatigue is one of the most common and debilitating symptoms of multiple sclerosis ms. Pdf can the fatigue severity scale 7item version be used. The fss is a selfreport scale that measures the severity of fatigue and how much it affects the persons activities and lifestyle in patients with a variety of disorders. Ideally, a short, unidimensional questionnaire with robust validity, reliability, and responsiveness would be considered optimal to assess fatigue, particularly in the clinical setting. There are a variety of ways to combat fatigue in ms. Fatigue is one of the most disabling symptoms of multiple sclerosis ms and contributes to diminishing quality of life.
Participants were included if they had a diagnosis of ms, 15 were independently ambulatory with or without an assistive device for at least 5 minutes at a time, had significant fatigue as indicated by a score of 36 or more of 63 possible points, for an average fatigue score of 47 points on the fatigue severity scale fss, 16 and were able. The fatigue severity scale 1 1, the fatigue impact scale 12 or the mental fatigue scale can also assist with this. Six functional scales were used in a selfassessment. This instrument provides an assessment of the effects of fatigue in terms of physical, cognitive, and psychosocial functioning. We studied a crosssection of 123 patients with sca. All you need to do is pass the quiz relating to this page in the physiopedia member area. Modified fatigue impact scale rehabmeasures database. Fatigue is an invisible symptom of multiple sclerosis. Sit to stand, 5 repetitions parkinsons fatigue scale body structure and function brief bestest functional axial. It consists of 9 items, which are scored on a 7point scale with 1 strongly disagree and 7 strongly agree. Then a few minutes are needed to establish the ratings in the edss scale. The fatigue severity scale is a frequently used patientreported measure. After examining you, the healthcare provider may order laboratory tests or refer you to a specialist for more evaluation. To identify the prevalence and severity of fatigue and predicting factors for severe fatigue in autosomal dominant spinocerebellar ataxia sca.
She and her colleagues designed a selfreport survey that patients could complete and bring to appointments that would help providers in recognizing and diagnosing fatigue related symptoms of ms. At times, fatigue interferes with function and is an important symptom to manage. Aug 17, 2006 fatigue is a common complaint in multiple sclerosis ms and often interferes with daily functioning. It is common for people with ms to feel low in mood. Fatigue affects people in different ways that can change day to day. Fatigue severity scale multiple sclerosis encyclopaedia. The original fss is a nineitem unidimensional questionnaire developed by krupp, larocca, muirnash, and steinberg 1989 table 1. The fatigue severity scale the fatigue severity scale can be used to monitor change in fatigue over time or in response to therapeutic interventions. Each item consists of statements that are scored on a sevenpoint likert type scale ranging from 1. The modified fatigue impact scale mfis is one of ten scales that make up the multiple sclerosis quality of life msqli testan instrument that provides information about the quality of life of a person living with ms. We administered the fatigue impact scale to 85 ms patients and 20 hypertensive patients. A multisite, randomized controlled trial of ms inform, a. An algorithm, the multiple sclerosis severity score msss, which relates scores on the expanded disability status scale edss to the distribution of disability in patients with comparable disease durations, was devised and then applied to a collection of 9,892 patients from 11 countries to create the global msss.
The fatigue severity scale fss is one of the most frequently used inventories for measuring fatigue in people with chronic illnesses. If mood is a matter of concern, a gp or ms nurse can help you find support and treatment. The symptom is not related to the severity or to the duration of ms. But people with fatigue related to ms, sle or cfids average about 6. Parkinson edge task force members deb kegelmeyer pt, dpt, ms, gcs, chair. Although fatigue is recognized as a symptom of ms, there have been insufficient methods for evaluating this symptom. Fatigue severity scale fss questionnaire for patients. Effectiveness of fatigue management interventions in. Outcome measure fatigue severity scale fss moving ahead cre.
1248 1533 345 983 962 1468 382 521 659 416 510 26 1178 1344 149 518 265 1253 821 438 763 859 1444 1655 1306 447 609 409 554 1166 309 270 88 28 654 525 555 1338 996 1270 438 603